Cracking IELTS
- All about IELTS examination
- Purpose of IELTS examination
- Types of IELTS examination
- Structure of the IELTS examination
About IELTS exam
The International English Language Testing System, more commonly known as IELTS, is universally recognised as a mandatory examination for individuals seeking to study, work, or migrate to English-speaking countries. Because of its worldwide recognition, IELTS is an effective way to assess someone’s English skills and greatly impacts their opportunities abroad.
Purpose of IELTS examination
The IELTS exam is a trusted way to measure someone’s English language abilities. It helps universities, employers, and officials assess how well they can communicate in English-speaking environments.
Types of IELTS examination
IELTS is available in two different versions:
Academic IELTS
- The IELTS exam is mainly created to evaluate and confirm the language skills of those aiming to study at English-speaking universities. It is an essential tool for both students and educational institutions, ensuring success in academics in English-speaking nations.
General Training IELTS
- This version of the IELTS exam is designed for people who want to work, move, or undergo non-academic training in English-speaking countries. It assesses everyday English skills relevant to workplaces and communities. It is crucial for individuals pursuing professional opportunities and for immigration authorities and employers to ensure candidates can communicate effectively in English in these settings.
Structure of IELTS examination
Understanding the structure of the IELTS examination is important for effective preparation and success. The IELTS examination is composed of four core sections, each targeting specific language skills:
Listening Section
- Test-takers listen to various recorded materials and answer questions based on what they hear.
- Duration: Approximately 40 minutes, including 10 minutes for transferring answers to the answer sheet.
- Number of questions: 40
- These may include multiple-choice, matching, plan/map/diagram labeling, and form/note/table/flow-chart/summary completion questions.
Writing Section
- The Writing section of the IELTS exam consists of two tasks: Task 1 and Task 2.
- Duration: 60 minutes.
- Number of tasks: 2
- In Task 1 (Academic) or Task 1 (General Training), you might be asked to describe visual data or write a formal or informal letter (General Training). Task 2 involves essay writing in response to a specific topic.
Reading Section
- The Reading section tests the ability to understand written texts in English.
- Duration: 60 minutes including 10 minutes for transferring answers to the answer sheet.
- Number of questions: 40
- These may include multiple-choice, true/false/not given, matching, sentence completion, and summary completion questions.
Speaking Section
- The Speaking section involves a direct in-person interview with an IELTS examiner.
- Duration: 11-14 minutes.
- The Speaking section is divided into three parts: Part 1 (Introduction and Interview), Part 2 (Short Speech), and Part 3 (Discussion). Each part evaluates different aspects of your speaking ability.
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